Pacemaker Insertion in mumbai

The pacemaker insertion in Mumbai involves implanting a small electronic device to help regulate heart rate and rhythm. A pacemaker sends controlled electrical pulses to the heart and helps heart chambers beat in sync. It can also help the heart pump blood more efficiently.

The pacemaker insertion procedure at Gleneagles is typically very safe under the hands of highly experienced heart surgeons. This surgical procedure is crucial to improving the quality of life in patients with heart disease. It is usually placed under the skin and near the collarbone. Gleneagles Hospitals ensures the best Pacemaker Implantation in Mumbai by adhering to strict safety standards and using cutting-edge technology. Let’s learn more about this procedure.

In the pacemaker insertion in Mumbai, a small electronic device is placed in the chest, just below the collarbone, to help regulate heart rhythm and prevent cardiac problems. It is a minimally invasive procedure that takes about 45 minutes to an hour. The procedure is usually done under local anaesthesia, so you will be awake for the procedure.

In pacemaker insertion surgery, first, the surgeon makes a small incision under the collarbone after you have undergone anaesthesia. Using X-ray guidance, the cardiac surgeon inserts one or more wires into the major vein near the heart. Wires are then threaded through the vein into the heart for optimal function. Then, the pacemaker device is connected to the wires and tested to see if it is functioning properly. The incision is closed, and you are taken to the recovery room for rest and monitoring for complications.

There are several types of Pacemaker Implant Surgery in Mumbai based on the patient’s heart condition. Here are some common types of pacemaker implantation:

• Temporary Pacemaker: A temporary pacemaker procedure is used for short-term pacing during emergencies or recovery from heart conditions. A temporary pacemaker procedure can be both external (transcutaneous) and internal (transvenous or epicardial), given what the situation demands.
• Permanent Pacemaker: A permanent artificial pacemaker is implanted under the skin for long-term heart rhythm management.
• Single-Chamber Pacemaker: It usually has one lead that is in either the right atrium or right ventricle. This pacemaker function is suitable for patients with a slow heart rate.
• Dual-Chamber Pacemaker: This artificial pacemaker has two leads, one in the right atrium and one in the right ventricle. It provides a more natural heart rhythm.
• Biventricular Pacemaker (Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy - CRT): This advanced pacemaker insertion surgery uses three leads, two in the ventricles (one in each) and one in the right atrium. It is used for critical heart failure patients to improve heart function and efficiency.
• Leadless Pacemaker: It is an advanced procedure where a small, wireless device is directly implanted into the right ventricle, eliminating the need for leads and reducing infection.

Doctors at Gleneagles Hospitals generally recommend a pacemaker insertion in Mumbai to regulate heartbeat in a range of cardiac conditions. A pacemaker device can help the heart chambers beat in sync. Here are some common cases where Pacemaker Implantation in Mumbai is needed.

• Bradycardia: It is a medical condition where the heart rate is slower than normal, as low as 60 beats per minute. It can cause dizziness, weakness, and fainting.
• Tachycardia: It is a medical condition that is characterised by an unusually fast heartbeat, typically 100 beats per minute at rest. It can cause chest pain, fainting, and shortness of breath.
• Arrhythmia: It refers to a condition where the heart beats irregularly. It can be too fast, too slow, or too erratic. Fainting spells, dizziness, and chest pain are common in this condition.
• Heart Failure: It occurs when the heart cannot pump sufficient blood to meet the requirements of our body. It can affect the right side, the left side, or both sides of the heart. It causes fatigue, shortness of breath, and an irregular heartbeat.
• Congenital Heart Defects: These are structural problems in the heart or blood vessels that are present at birth. They may change normal blood flow through the heart.
• Heart Attack: It is a critical emergency that occurs when blood flow to the heart is severely reduced or blocked. It is caused by the buildup of cholesterol, fat, and other substances that form plaque in the coronary arteries.
• Heart Transplant: A pacemaker function can be used after a heart transplant to treat complications like bradyarrhythmias or heart block.

Before undergoing Pacemaker Implant Surgery in Mumbai, patients need to go through a series of tests and evaluations to prepare for the surgery. Here are some steps that doctors might recommend before pacemaker insertion surgery.

• Medical Evaluation: The doctor will perform thorough evaluation and screening tests like an ECG, echocardiogram, or stress test to assess how the heart is functioning. Blood tests are also recommended to see if there are any underlying conditions.
• Medication Adjustments: Certain medications, like blood thinners, need to be stopped or adjusted before the surgery. Be sure to inform your cardiologist about all the medications and supplements you take.
• Fasting Before Surgery: Typically, patients need to stop drinking or eating for 6 to 12 hours before surgery.
• Skin Preparation: The surgical site is shaved and cleaned to reduce the risk of infection. Try to avoid applying lotions, powders, or perfumes on the day of the surgery.
• Pre-Surgery Instructions: Wear loose and comfortable clothing for better convenience. Remember to remove jewellery, dentures, and contact lenses before the surgery. Arrange for people to provide postoperative care when you get home.

The Pacemaker Implant Surgery in Mumbai usually takes 45 minutes to 1 hour and it is performed under local anaesthesia that is injected just below the collarbone. Here is a brief overview of the pacemaker implantation procedure steps.

• Pre-Procedure Preparation: The procedure takes place in the operating room or a catheterisation lab. An IV line is created for fluids and medicines. Local anaesthesia and mild sedatives are given to numb the incision site and keep you relaxed.
• Incision and Lead Placement: A small incision of 2 to 3 inches is made near the left side of the collarbone. Using X-ray guidance, the surgeon inserts leads into a large vein and guides them to the heart chamber. The leads are then tested to ensure that they generate proper electrical impulses.
• Pacemaker Generator Placement: The pacemaker pulse generator is placed under the skin and then connected to the lead to regulate the heartbeat.
• Incision Closure: The minimal incision is closed with stitches or surgical glue. Sterilised dressing is applied, and you are taken to the recovery area for monitoring.
• Post-Surgery Monitoring: A chest X-ray is taken to check the position of the lead. The doctor will provide postoperative care instructions before discharge.

After the pacemaker insertion procedure, you are supposed to recover within a few days and resume normal activities in four weeks. You should avoid strenuous activities for 5-6 weeks after pacemaker implantation. Avoid putting pressure on the area or wearing clothing that can rub on the incision. You can take baths and showers after a few days.

You will need to make certain lifestyle adjustments. You must avoid strong magnets or electromagnetic fields and keep cellphones at least 6 inches away from the pacemaker site. Eat a healthy diet, manage stress, and stay hydrated for optimal heart function.

There are several risks and complications associated with the Pacemaker Implant Surgery in Mumbai, such as bleeding, infection, and heart problems. Here are some risk factors related to pacemaker implantation:

• Bleeding: Bleeding or bruising at the incision site is a common risk associated with the pacemaker insertion procedure.
• Infection: Infection around the pacemaker wires or device is a critical complication. The infection can spread to other parts of the body.
• Heart Problems: Arrhythmia, heart attack, or pacemaker syndrome can be possible complications of the surgery.
• Damage To Blood Vessels Or Organs: It is quite rare but a possible risk factor of pacemaker insertion.

Gleneagles Hospitals has made a name for itself in pacemaker insertion surgery by utilising the best pacemaker in Mumbai. Our expert cardiologists have years of clinical experience and are supported by state-of-the-art facilities and advanced technology for successful outcomes. Our specialised minimally invasive techniques and 24/7 emergency cardiac support provide all-around heart care. Here are some of the reasons Gleneagles Hospital is considered one of the best hospitals for pacemaker implantation in Mumbai.

• Expert Cardiologists: Gleneagles Hospitals is home to skilled cardiologists and electrophysiologists who specialise in Pacemaker Implantation in Mumbai.
• State-of-the-Art Facilities: The hospital is equipped with advanced catheterisation labs and modern imaging techniques for precise pacemaker placement.
• Minimally Invasive Techniques: We specialise in minimally invasive techniques that reduce complications and enable faster recovery.
• World-Class Infrastructure: We have modern operating rooms, ICUs, and rehabilitation centres for efficiency during the treatment.
• High Success Rate: We have achieved an extraordinary success rate over the years with little to no postoperative complications.