Minimally invasive heart surgery in mumbai

Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery is an advanced procedure for curing heart problems. While it has a lot of benefits over traditional open heart surgery, it has to be performed under expert guidance and might not be suitable for all. Considering the risk factors and identifying whether or not it is the right procedure for you is crucial.

Heart diseases are one of the most rapidly growing health concerns and affect millions of families every year. With the pace at which this issue is growing, the need for good heart procedures has also increased. With new advancements in the field of medical science now and then, diagnosing and curing heart problems has become easier. Less invasive procedures are introduced, which shortens the treatment and recovery time. One such procedure is minimally invasive heart surgery in Mumbai. Compared to an open-heart surgery, a minimally invasive heart surgery procedure is less complex and usually involves minor cuts and incisions.

Gleneagles Hospital is one of the leading hospitals in Mumbai when it comes to having minimally invasive heart bypass surgery done. Gleneagles Hospital has served in several countries and has a history of providing highly successful cardiac procedures.

Minimally invasive heart surgery in Mumbai is a surgical procedure that is used by surgeons to operate on patients with heart-related problems. In this procedure, the surgeons make small incisions in the chest area for operation instead of opening the entire chest, as seen in an open heart surgery. This approach is preferred because it causes less damage to the surrounding tissues, reducing the scars that a patient gets after the procedure, eventually speeding up recovery time and making the procedure less time-consuming. Special operational instruments and medical imaging techniques enable surgeons to perform complex operations with precision and accuracy, further improving the procedure outcomes.

A minimally invasive heart surgery is sometimes called a keyhole heart surgery, as the incision made is similar to that of a keyhole. During minimally invasive heart surgery, robotic arms and small cameras are inserted through the incisions to get a more comprehensive view of the heart and the underlying health condition of the patients. There are two types of minimally invasive heart surgery which are:

Thoracoscopic Surgery This procedure, also known as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, is minimally invasive. First, a small incision is made in the chest region. Then, your doctor will use a small camera or a thoracoscope attached to a long flexible tube to insert the tube through the incision into the chest area to get a clear view of your heart and the surrounding region. 

Robot-Assisted Surgery As the name suggests, this type of minimally invasive heart bypass surgery uses small robotic arms. Incisions are made on the side of the chest through which these robotic arms are allowed to move. The doctor then controls the robotic arms to meticulously carry out the surgical procedure.

Minimally Invasive Surgery provides a range of benefits to the patients and the healthcare provider. Some of them are mentioned below.

• Smaller Incisions
• Less Trauma
• Reduced Blood Loss
• Lower Risk of Infections
• Less Invasive
• Faster Recovery Time
• Shorter Stay at the Hospital
• Minimal Scarring
• Less Postoperative Pain
• Improved Quality of Life

With the profusion of benefits that the best minimally invasive Cardiac Surgery in Mumbai provides, there are also some risks and challenges associated with the procedure. Some of them include:

• Longer Surgical Duration Due to the intricate nature of minimally invasive surgery, which includes working through small incisions and small monitoring tools, the procedure might take longer than traditional surgery.
• Specialised Training Required Since the procedure is a bit complex, only highly proficient and experienced heart surgeons can perform these minimally invasive procedures with full accuracy and precision. The effectiveness of the surgery is enhanced when done by specialised surgeons who are trained in performing these less invasive surgeries.
• Not Suitable for Every Patient Some patients might not be the ideal candidates for minimally invasive procedures. This is due to the variety of the underlying cause. If the heart issue is major and cannot be done with a less invasive procedure, then a highly invasive procedure would be best suited for that patient.
• Risk of Complications Although the risk factors in minimally invasive heart surgery are comparatively less than in open heart surgery, there are still a couple of risk factors that should be kept in mind. If not done correctly or if any miscalculation happens during the procedure, there is a risk of infections, an ineffective procedure, or other issues like a valve malfunction. It is, therefore, crucial to get your surgery done by a highly skilled heart surgeon.
• Technical Limitations While this procedure is superb for small heart disorders, there are a few technical limitations bound to it when it comes to a full-fledged heart operation. Complex heart conditions that need a broader view of the heart might require an open-heart procedure to address the condition.

Minimal Invasive Heart bypass Surgery is not suggested for everyone. There are certain criteria and some symptoms that one needs to possess to have a minimally invasive heart surgery done. Patients who are eligible for a minimally invasive heart surgery include:

• Patients who are suffering from congenital heart defects like ventricular septal defects, atrial septal defects, or with an isolated valve disease should go for a minimally invasive heart surgery.
• Anyone who has heart blockage needs a single-artery bypass surgery is eligible for minimally invasive heart surgery.
• Patients who are healthy overall and do not have any major kidney or lung problems can also go for minimally invasive cardiac surgery.
• Elderly people who are heart patients or anyone who is a high-risk patient for an open-heart surgery should go for a less invasive procedure like a minimally invasive heart surgery. 

People who are looking for a procedure that will give them a faster recovery and reduced surgical trauma are the ideal candidates for a minimally invasive heart procedure. An in-depth medical evaluation, including medical imaging tests and consultation calls with expert cardiologists and heart surgeons, will help to determine whether minimally invasive heart surgery is suitable for the patient.

The procedure involves several steps, and are as follows:

Preoperative Preparation Before the procedure begins, the patient will undergo some blood tests, medical imaging scans, and an anaesthesia evaluation for a detailed view of the condition. 

Anaesthesia Administration General anaesthesia is usually given before the procedure is initiated so that the patient remains unconscious during the surgery. 

Making Small Incisions Once the anaesthesia starts to affect and the patient is unconscious, the doctor then starts the procedure by making small incisions (typically 2-4 inches) in the chest. 

Using Specialized Instruments A small surgical camera and robotic or manual surgical instruments are then slowly inserted through these incisions to now perform the surgery. 

Performing the Procedure As per the patient's requirements, the surgeons then repair or replace the heart valves, perform bypass for blocked arteries, or correct congenital defects in the patient’s heart. 

Closure and Recovery After the procedure is performed, the incisions are closed, and the patient is then moved to the recovery room for monitoring. Once an improvement in the condition is noticed and the patient can be taken home, discharge will be done.

The recovery period for minimally invasive heart surgery is significantly smaller than the traditional open-heart surgery procedure. Here is what you can expect:

• Hospital Stay- Most patients must stay in the hospital for 3-5 days before the surgery for monitoring and tests.
• Pain Management- Mild pain is natural to be experienced by the patient once the effect of anaesthesia wears off. It can be managed with the prescribed painkillers.
• Physical Activity- Patients are advised to walk and do light activities for blood circulation within a few days of the procedure.
• Follow-up Appointments- Regular check-ups are to be done to ensure proper healing and heart function.

Gleneagles Hospital is a renowned hospital that is especially famous for its excellence in cardiac care. Gleneagles Hospital is an ideal choice for anyone looking for the best minimally invasive Cardiac Surgery in Mumbai. A few reasons to consider Gleneagles include:

• Expert Cardiac Surgeons- Gleneagles Hospital has highly skilled and experienced heart surgeons specialising in minimally invasive procedures. A proficient team provides end-to-end patient care.
• Advanced Medical Technology- Gleneagles Hospital has state-of-the-art medical technology solutions for increased preciseness and safe surgical intervention.
• High Success Rates – The proven track record of Gleneagles Hospital shows that it has exceptionally high rates of successful minimally invasive heart surgeries.

Minimally invasive heart bypass surgery is becoming a groundbreaking and revolutionising technology in the field of cardiac care. It offers patients a safer and more efficient alternative to conventional open heart surgery. With numerous benefits, as mentioned above, this approach transforms how heart surgery is looked up to. Patients who don’t need open heart surgery and can go for minimally invasive heart surgery can greatly benefit from the improved quality of life that this procedure provides. Consulting an experienced heart specialist is pivotal to determining the best treatment plan for your needs and ensuring optimal procedure outcomes.

If you are looking for a credible hospital to get your minimally invasive heart surgery done smoothly, then contact Gleneagles Hospital today!