No, most Interventional Pulmonology procedures are minimally invasive and are performed under sedation. Therefore, no pain is felt during the procedure. Mild discomfort can be felt after the anaesthesia wears off.

- Synopsis
- Introduction
- What is Interventional Pulmonology?
- Core Procedures in Interventional Pulmonology
- Applications of Interventional Pulmonology
- Benefits of Interventional Pulmonology
- Procedure of Interventional Pulmonology
- Recovery & Aftercare
- Risks and Challenges of Interventional Pulmonology
- Why Choose Gleneagles Hospital for Interventional Pulmonology?
- Conclusion
Synopsis
Interventional Pulmonology in Mumbai is an advanced healthcare facility in the field of pulmonary medicine. The treatment is related to lung conditions and problems related to the respiratory tract. A minimally invasive approach is used in interventional pulmonology to address various pulmonary disorders. Gleneagles Hospital is one of the top hospitals in Mumbai and offers world-class interventional pulmonology treatments.
Introduction
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder (COPD) and lung cancer are some of the common pulmonary disorders that can have a significant impact on a person's health. Respiratory conditions can disrupt one's lifestyle and productivity, and if left untreated, they can lead to more serious health problems. Even minor issues in the respiratory tract can impact an individual’s health to a great extent.
Pulmonology has progressed fast in recent years, with new technology released regularly. Minimally invasive methods such as Interventional Pulmonology are becoming more popular for treating respiratory problems with minimum intrusion. Reputable facilities, such as Gleneagles Hospital, have continued to deliver exceptional medical care and cutting-edge Interventional Pulmonology treatments.
What is Interventional Pulmonology?
Interventional Pulmonology is a medical sub-speciality of Pulmonary Medicine. It involves employing minimally invasive endoscopic and percutaneous procedures that help in diagnosing and treating diseases related to the airways, lungs, or the pleura. Most Interventional Pulmonology procedures are highly beneficial alternatives to traditional thoracic surgeries as they follow a less invasive approach.

Core Procedures in Interventional Pulmonology
There are several procedures performed under interventional pulmonology. Some of the key Interventional Pulmonology procedures include the following.
- Bronchoscopy - A procedure in which a thin tube with a camera attached to it is inserted into the airways to diagnose and treat various lung diseases.
- Endobronchial Ultrasound (EBUS) - In this method, a specialised bronchoscopy technique is used. It provides real-time imaging of the lungs and nearby lymph nodes.
- Navigational Bronchoscopy - It is a guided approach for assessing the lungs and reaching deep lung lesions for biopsy.
- Pleuroscopy - Also referred to as Medical Thoracoscopy, is used to diagnose and treat pleural disorders.
- Airway Stent Placement - Stents are sometimes placed to keep the airways open in patients with obstructions in the arteries due to tumours or scarring.
- Cryotherapy and Electrocautery - These two Interventional Pulmonology procedures are used to destroy the abnormal tissues in the lungs.
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Applications of Interventional Pulmonology
Interventional pulmonology has a broad range of applications and can be used to manage a variety of pulmonary conditions, including:
- Lung Cancer - Diagnosing and staging lung cancer can be done through various biopsy techniques.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) - Interventional Pulmonology procedures can be used to relieve airway obstruction caused by pulmonary disorders like COPD. It can significantly improve breathing.
- Pleural Effusions - Sometimes, excessive fluid can build up in the pleural space. Interventional Pulmonology solutions are used to drain excess fluid and restore lung health.
- Airway Obstructions - Interventional Pulmonology solutions are also used for treating blockages in the lungs or the airways caused by tumours, scarring, or infections.
- Pulmonary Infections - Diagnosing and managing complex infections can be done with the help of Interventional Pulmonology procedures.
Benefits of Interventional Pulmonology
For any pulmonology condition, Intervention Pulmonology comes up as a preferred option for making life easier. Some of the key benefits of Interventional Pulmonology in Mumbai include the following.
- Reduced Risks - Since Interventional Pulmonology follows a minimally invasive approach, the chances of risk and complications are significantly reduced when compared to traditional surgery.
- Improved Accuracy - Advanced imaging techniques are used to enhance diagnostic precision and treatment accuracy.
- Faster Recovery - The less invasive nature of this medical procedure reduces the duration of hospital stay. Patients can return to daily activities faster, making it a preferred choice.
- Enhanced Quality of Life - Most patients experience immediate relief from symptoms, and their overall health is optimised.
- Minimally Invasive - With interventional pulmonology solutions, the need for a fully invasive surgical procedure is significantly reduced.
Procedure of Interventional Pulmonology
The process of undergoing an Interventional Pulmonology in Mumbai involves various steps. Let’s take a look at the steps that one has to undergo during Interventional Pulmonology treatment.
- Pre-Procedure Evaluation - The patient undergoes an in-depth evaluation with different tests such as medical imaging tests (CT scan, X-rays) and blood work.
- Anesthesia Administration - Depending on the procedure and the location of the problem, local or general anaesthesia is administered.
- Procedure Execution - Once the patient is under anaesthesia, the pulmonologist performs the necessary intervention using specialised tools and medical instruments.
- Post-Procedure Monitoring - The patient is then observed for any immediate complications or postoperative disorders. Before discharge, the doctor ensures the patient is stable and healthy enough to go home.
Recovery & Aftercare
Recovery and aftercare are two crucial aspects of an Intervention Pulmonology procedure. The recovery duration that a patient would need varies based on the procedure performed and the techniques used. Here are some of the common post-procedure guidelines that should be kept in mind.
- Rest and Hydration - After you go through an Interventional Pulmonology treatment, make sure you take adequate time to rest and heal. Stay hydrated and try to avoid any strenuous activity for a few weeks.
- Medications - It is necessary to consume prescribed pain relief medications and antibiotics to minimise the pain and discomfort after the procedure.
- Follow-Up Visits - Regular check-ups to monitor healing and ensure the patients have no complications. Timely monitoring also enhances the treatment's effectiveness.
- Lifestyle Adjustments - A patient must adopt some lifestyle changes along with the medications. Patients should completely quit smoking and other intoxicants after an Interventional Pulmonology procedure.
Risks and Challenges of Interventional Pulmonology
Along with the spectrum of benefits the Interventional Pulmonology has, there are some minor risk factors and some challenges associated with it. Some of the risk factors that patients should be aware of include the following:
- Bleeding: There is a chance of minor bleeding during the biopsy procedures.
- Infection: If proper care is not taken, the patient is at risk of infections in the lungs or pleural space.
- Airway Irritation: Temporary discomfort or coughing can be experienced by the patient after the procedures.
- Anesthesia-Related Risks: Potential reactions to sedatives or anesthesia.
Why Choose Gleneagles Hospital for Interventional Pulmonology?
Some reasons to choose Gleneagles Hospital for your Interventional Pulmonology solutions include the following:
- Expert Pulmonologists: At Gleneagles, you get a chance to get your treatment done by a team of highly proficient pulmonologists with extensive training and proven experience.
- Cutting-edge Technology: The hospital provides advanced imaging and bronchoscopy facilities for accurate diagnoses and on-point treatment.
- Comprehensive Care: The multidiscInterventional Pulmonologylinary approach of expert pulmonologists, oncologists, and respiratory therapists ensures optimal success for each patient.
- Patient-Centric Approach: Our doctors follow a personalised treatment approach with individualised treatment plans for the best possible outcomes.
- High Success Rates: Gleneagles Hospital has a proven track record in managing complex pulmonary cases and providing highly successful results.
Over the years, Gleneagles Hospital has established itself as the leading hospital for providing pulmonary treatments with world-class facilities. It also has extremely high patient satisfaction rates.
Conclusion
Interventional pulmonology is bringing a paradigm shift in the diagnosis and efficient treatment of lung diseases by offering minimally invasive and highly effective procedures. With state-of-the-art technology and some of the top doctors in the country, Gleneagles Hospital stands out as the top institution for interventional pulmonology. If you are experiencing pulmonary issues or any other problem related to the lungs or the respiratory tract, then you should consult with an interventional pulmonologist. An expert doctor from Gleneagles Hospital specialised in Interventional Pulmonology will provide you with the best treatment options for improved health and well-being.
Our Doctors
View allDr Namrata Jasani
Senior Consultant
MBBS, MD Pulmonary Medicine, European Diploma in Respiratory Medicine
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery duration may vary from person to person. Generally, recovery is quicker than traditional surgery, and it often takes only a few days.
Usually, patients with lung conditions, airway obstructions, or pleural diseases may be the right candidates for an Interventional Pulmonology solution. A consultation with a specialist pulmonologist is necessary to identify your eligibility for the procedure.
While traditional surgery can be considered an alternative to Interventional Pulmonology, they are highly invasive, and the patients have a longer recovery duration. On the other hand, Interventional Pulmonology offers less invasive options with faster recovery and, therefore, is preferred over traditional methods.
Your concerned doctor will provide specific guidelines regarding the preparations for your Interventional Pulmonology procedure. Some of the preparative steps include fasting before the procedure and avoiding any blood thinning medications.