Heart transplant in Hyderabad

A heart transplant in Hyderabad is a major surgery that replaces the damaged heart of the patient with a healthy heart from a donor. It is used for patients with end-stage heart failure or severe coronary artery diseases. It is a potentially life-saving procedure that can significantly improve the quality of life.

A heart transplant in Hyderabad is a major operation that is usually reserved as a last resort when medication and other conventional treatments have had little to no results. With the best heart transplant hospital in Hyderabad, like Gleneagles Hospitals, the chances of survival are high with minimal complications. If your heart problems are persistent and leading to heart failure, your doctor might recommend a heart transplant surgery to improve your life. Choose Gleneagles Hospitals to ensure the best results for your heart transplant surgery in Hyderabad.

A heart transplant in Hyderabad is a major procedure that replaces the damaged heart with a healthy one from a donor in cases where a patient cannot survive without a transplant. A heart transplant is only performed if an individual meets the strict criteria. Due to advancements in the medical field, a heart transplant has become a transformative surgery with a high success rate. People can live a healthy life after undergoing a transplant procedure with minimal risks and complications.

• Orthotopic Heart Transplant: This is the most commonly performed heart transplant procedure, where the diseased heart of the recipient is entirely replaced by a healthy donor heart. In this process, the cardiac surgeon removes the heart of the recipient and connects the donor heart with major blood vessels.
• Heterotopic Heart Transplant: It is a less conventional approach to heart transplant where the donor heart is implanted alongside the heart of the recipient, and both hearts share the workload. This method is typically used to support the original heart, allowing it to recover partial function while sharing the workload with the donor heart.

Heart transplant in Hyderabad is a treatment that is generally reserved for advanced stages of heart failure or when no other treatments have resulted in some progress. It can significantly improve the quality of life and increase the life expectancy of the recipient. Here are some common cases where a heart transplant is needed:

• Cardiomyopathy: This is a severe disease that affects the heart muscles, making them unable to pump blood effectively.
• Coronary Artery Disease: It is a serious heart disease where the coronary arteries are blocked or narrowed by the buildup of fat, cholesterol, and other substances.
• Heart Valve Disease: It is a condition that affects one or more heart valves and keeps your blood from flowing in one direction through the heart.
• Congenital Heart Disease: This is a medical term for birth defects in your heart that affect the normal way the heart works.
• Arrhythmias: This condition is characterised by irregular heartbeats where the heart beats too fast, too slow, or in an irregular rhythm.
• Heart Attack: A heart attack occurs when the blood flow to the heart is suddenly stopped or severely reduced. This can lead to sudden heart failure.

Since heart transplant surgery in Hyderabad is a major procedure, the patients need to have the necessary medical evaluations and emotional readiness before the procedure.

• Medical Evaluation Patients need to go through medical evaluations to be eligible for the transplant procedure. The cardiologist will evaluate your overall condition before making a decision. Blood tests, imaging tests, stress tests, and cardiac catheterisation will be performed to assess your health. Tissue and blood typing will be done to ensure compatibility with the donor heart. Patients will also be tested for infections to avoid complications in the surgery.
• Lifestyle Adjustments Before the transplant, patients will need to make necessary modifications to their lifestyle for successful outcomes. They will be advised to have a heart-healthy diet with reduced sodium and unhealthy fats. Light physical activities are recommended to help maintain strength for the transplant. Some modifications to the medications will be made to reduce complications. They will also be strongly advised to avoid smoking, alcohol, and drug use.
• Psychological and Emotional Preparation Since it is such a major, life-changing procedure, it is important to have the right mental preparation before the transplant. If a patient is feeling anxiety and depression, they should seek help.
• Waiting for a Donor Patients will be put on a waiting list based on the urgency of their condition and compatibility. They will need to undergo frequent checkups to ensure stability before the transplant.

It is important to have knowledge of a heart transplant in Hyderabad to reduce anxiety about the procedure and set realistic expectations.

• Pre-Surgery Preparations Patients will be admitted to the hospital as soon as a suitable donor heart is available. The last-minute blood tests, imaging, and compatibility tests are performed to see if everything is in place. The patient will be put under general anaesthesia throughout the procedure.
• Surgical Procedure The surgeon performs a median sternotomy, carefully splitting the sternum to access the heart. The patients will be attached to a cardiopulmonary bypass machine that would take over the heart-lung function. The damaged heart is carefully removed and replaced with the donor heart, which is then stitched to the remaining heart tissue. The donor heart is restarted using controlled electrical impulses.
• Post-Surgery Care The patient will be closely monitored in the ICU for a few days before being shifted to the recovery room. Immunosuppressants will be given for the immune system to not reject the new heart. Rehabilitation and recovery include physical therapy, lifestyle adjustments, and necessary follow-ups.

Recovering from a heart transplant in Hyderabad requires close monitoring and intensive medical care. Immediately after the surgery, the patients will be monitored for complications. Ventilator support might be required initially. Pain management medicines help with discomfort after the surgery.

After a few days, patients are encouraged to move for improved circulation. Physical therapy is highly recommended to build resilience. They will need to make dietary changes and maintain a strict medication regime to avoid post-transplant complications. Transplant patients are usually discharged after 2-3 weeks.

Since a heart transplant in Hyderabad is a major surgery, there are many risks and complications associated with it. Most of the complications are significant in the first year after the transplant.

• Rejection: Organ rejection is the most severe complication after a heart transplant, where the body’s immune system can attack the new heart.
• Infection: Due to the use of immunosuppressants, the patient is at risk of infection after the transplant.
• Coronary Allograft Vasculopathy (CAV): This condition is characterised by the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the heart. It can potentially lead to heart failure.
• Bleeding: Patients may experience excessive bleeding as a complication.
• Blood Clots: Without proper circulation, blood clots can form in the body after a transplant.
• Kidney Damage: Some immunosuppressant medications can cause kidney damage.

Gleneagles Hospitals is known as the best heart transplant hospital in Hyderabad for maintaining global standards of safety. From comprehensive patient care to the use of advanced, evidence-based techniques, we are an ideal choice for a heart transplant in Hyderabad.

• Expert Cardiologists: We house skilled cardiac specialists with a high level of expertise.
• State-of-the-Art Facilities: The hospital has advanced cath labs and diagnostic tools for higher precision.
• World-Class Infrastructure: From modern operating rooms to highly equipped intensive care units, all are available under one roof.
• High Success Rate: We have a proven track record of exceptional success in heart transplants.