Sinus surgery is not that painful in general, with local anaesthetic or general anaesthetic administered for the procedure, although you might experience some minimal discomfort afterwards.

Synopsis
Tired of dealing with continuous sinus pressure and congestion? If yes, then there is good news for you! Sinus surgery is key to finally getting relief from this struggle. Here, we will explore this revolutionary sinus surgical procedure, understanding the risks and complications associated with this procedure. We will also take you through the procedure provided by the best hospital for sinus surgery, specifically in Bangalore.
Introduction
Long-term sinus issues are becoming a growing problem in modern times, significantly affecting the quality of life. Although medications and other treatments are available for sinus problems, Sinus surgery has evolved as one of the most effective treatments, especially for people for whom other procedures are not very effective. Sinus issues can arise due to various factors, which include:
- Infections
- Allergies
- Nasal Polyps
- Immune System Deficiencies, etc.
Considering the seriousness of the surgery for enhancing the quality of life, it is essential to choose the best hospital for sinus surgery in Bangalore, which excels in this surgery, just as Gleneagles Hospital, a premier hospital in the field across India.
What is Sinus Surgery?
Sinus surgery is a surgical procedure done to correct chronic sinusitis and eliminate polyps or other sinus conditions that have not responded to medication or other therapies. When your sinuses are blocked or inflamed, it may cause sinus infections, headaches, breathing problems, and other yucky symptoms. Sinus surgery is done by opening up the blocked passages, eliminating inflamed tissue, and eventually allowing for improved drainage, providing your sinuses with the relief they need.
Typically, sinus surgery is advised when more conservative methods like antibiotics, decongestants, or nasal sprays are ineffective over the long term. Through the latest advances in surgery, most of these procedures are minimally invasive, so you'll recover faster and get back to your normal routine sooner than with conventional surgery.

Types of Sinus Surgery
Based on the technique used during the surgery for treating particular sinus problems, sinus surgery can be divided into several types. These types include:
- Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Bangalore(FESS): The most prevalent form of sinus surgery, Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Bangalore or anywhere in the world, is performed by using an endoscope to eliminate infected tissue, polyps, or bone to enlarge sinus passages and enhance drainage.
- Balloon Sinuplasty: A less invasive procedure in which a balloon is inflated within the sinus passages to open obstructions and re-establish normal sinus drainage.
- Caldwell-Luc Surgery: A new opening between the sinus (most often the maxillary sinus) and nose is made in this surgery, most commonly applied if other options haven't cured the problem.
- Turbinate Reduction Surgery: The operation aims to lessen the size of the turbinates (smallest structures of the nose) for better breathing and less obstruction in the nose.
- Polypectomy: In this operation, nasal polyps (benign growths) are excised from the nasal passages or sinuses to eliminate blockage and enhance breathing.
- Septoplasty: This operation fixes a deviated septum (the cartilage and bone separating the nostrils), enhancing airflow and sinus congestion due to nasal obstruction.
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Why Choose the Sinus Surgery Procedure?
Modern sinus surgery is a revolutionary surgery offering various benefits to patients suffering from sinus congestion or other related issues. Here are some reasons why you should go for the sinus surgery:
- It is a minimally invasive procedure with the use of the most advanced surgical tools.
- It enhances the quality of life by eliminating sinus pain and congestion.
- The surgery is a long-term solution for most of the sinus problems.
- It offers flexibility to choose from a large pool of surgery types to fit the particular needs of a person.
Preparation For the Sinus Surgery
The doctors will thoroughly prepare for the procedure before the actual surgery to check the capability of the patient for the surgery to ensure the success of the procedure. Here is a list of preparatory strategies for the treatment:
- Medical Evaluation: A proper examination will be done to gauge the extent of your sinus condition. This might involve imaging examinations such as a CT scan in order to take a closer examination of your sinuses.
- Pre-surgery Instructions: Your doctor will provide specific instructions on preparing for surgery, including when to stop eating or drinking (especially if you are undergoing general anaesthesia), which medications to avoid, and lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking if necessary.
- Nasal Care: A few physicians might suggest nasal irrigation or other therapy before surgery to remove any excess mucus or debris from the sinuses.
Procedure for the Sinus Surgery
Although the procedure for every type of sinus surgery is different, all the types have some common steps, which include:
- Anaesthesia: You'll receive general anaesthesia (if your procedure necessitates it), so you'll be asleep and free of pain while undergoing the procedure. If you're having a less invasive procedure, such as balloon sinuplasty, you might receive local anaesthesia.
- Surgical Procedure: Based on the procedure, the doctor will place instruments like an endoscope, catheter, or balloon through your nasal passages to reach the sinuses. In more invasive procedures, like Caldwell-Luc surgery, an incision might be made within the mouth to reach the sinuses.
- Recovery Time: After surgery, you will be sent to the recovery room for some time until the anaesthesia clears. You should feel some pain, but patients generally find the pain to be tolerable on medication.
Recovery and Aftercare
One of the biggest benefits of new-age sinus surgery is that the recovery time for the surgery is shorter than that of traditional surgeries. As mentioned earlier, after the surgery, the patient will be transferred to the recovery room for a few days to avoid any complications due to the surgery. During this time, you may be given saline sprays or other conventional treatments for nasal care and clearing the sinuses. You will also be provided with plenty of water and other fluids to stay hydrated. This can significantly reduce swelling in the sinus and increase the rate of recovery. For aftercare, you are required to visit your doctor at the Sinus Hospital in Bangalore for regular follow-up to monitor your progress.
Risks and Complications
Sinus surgery at Gleneagles Hospital, the top Sinus Hospital in Bangalore, is generally considered a safe option for sinus treatment, with an average of less than 5% of patients showing these complications. These risks include:
- Severe Bleeding: Although rare, a few patients may have a high chance of bleeding heavily during or after surgery and need further treatment or monitoring.
- Eye Trauma and Vision Issues: The sinuses are present very close to the eyes, which leads to a high risk of the eyes getting hurt.
- Loss of Smell: In a few instances, patients can develop a temporary or, in some cases, permanent loss of smell (anosmia) after sinus surgery.
- Skull Injury and Brain Fluid Leak: A rare but severe complication, a skull injury may happen during the procedure, causing a leak of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) surrounding the brain, which eventually leads to certain conditions known as meningitis or other complications.
- Headache: Some patients may also experience headaches resulting from the surgery or the process of healing.
- Fever: Fever after a sinus surgery is a sign of infection or other complications; hence, it should be treated immediately.
- Recurrence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis (CRS): In the condition where chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is the underlying problem that needs to be treated, there is always a chance that symptoms will recur after surgery and require another treatment or another surgery.
To avoid these risks and complications associated with sinus treatment, it is necessary to select the best hospital for sinus surgery in Bangalore to get a successful outcome for the surgery.
Why choose Gleneagles Hospital for Sinus Surgery in Bangalore?
Gleneagles Hospital is the best sinus surgery hospital in Bangalore and throughout India. The novel approach to treatment and complete care makes this healthcare centre the number one surgery hospital. Here's a list of reasons why this hospital has been the most trusted choice for many and can be yours too:
- Expert care and treatment are available not only for sinus surgery but also for other complex procedures.
- The hospital is home to the best sinus specialist in Bangalore, with years of experience in the field.
- It uses a multidisciplinary approach, with various doctors and surgeons of different fields working together for the development and evaluation of different treatments.
- The hospital is equipped with advanced rehabilitation centres with modern and state-of-the-art technology.
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View allFrequently Asked Questions
Yes, Endoscopic Sinus Surgery is accessible in Bangalore at the top medical centres, providing minimally invasive interventions for recurring sinus infections.
Sinus surgery eases chronic congestion, pressure, and pain caused by sinus blockages, which improves the quality of life.
Yes, sinus surgery will relieve symptoms by treating the underlying cause of recurrent infections, i.e., clogged sinus pathways or nasal polyps, which enable drainage and fewer infections.
For professional doctors' treatment, visit the top hospital for sinus surgery in Bangalore, like Gleneagles, where professional doctors can offer quality treatments like FESS.