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Synopsis

Kidney Stones can be removed using various procedures. They are generally formed when salt and minerals accumulate in the kidney. While there is no major health threat, kidney stones can cause severe pain and discomfort, making it important to remove them. Timely removal of the kidney stone is pivotal for preventing any further health concerns. Picking a renowned Bangalore Kidney Stone Hospital, like the Gleneagles Hospital is crucial for having a successful and seamless kidney stone treatment in Bangalore.

Introduction

Usually, smaller kidney stones pass through the urinary tract with the urine. In cases where the size of the kidney stones is larger and cannot pass through the tract, certain treatment procedures have to be performed to either break the stone into small pieces or remove it as it is from the kidney. An expert urologist would be able to suggest the best suitable kidney stone treatment in Bangalore for your personalised needs.

A kidney stone is a solid deposit that is formed due to the crystallisation of certain substances in the urine. They can vary in size from small grains to large stones that can obstruct the passage of urine. Patients with kidney stones experience excruciating pain, which makes it paramount to get the removal done on time.

Understanding Kidney Stones

Kidney stones are formed due to the imbalance of minerals in the urine, such as calcium, uric acid, oxalate, etc. There is no one specific reason for developing a kidney stone. A variety of factors collectively contribute to the formation of stones in one or both kidneys of a person. Some of the main causes of kidney stone formation include:

  • Dietary Habits: A high intake of certain types of foods in your diet, such as animal protein, sodium, fructose correlates, and oxalate-rich foods, can cause kidney stones.
  • Medical Conditions: A lot of conditions can greatly contribute to kidney stone formation. Some of these medical conditions include urinary tract infections, metabolic disorders, or hyperparathyroidism.
  • Dehydration: If you don’t consume enough water in the day, it can result in the concentration of your urine, which facilitates kidney stone formation.
  • Genetics: One with a family history of kidney stone problems is more susceptible to having a similar problem.

Diagnosis of Kidney Stones

A proper diagnosis of the size, position, and composition of the kidney stone is necessary for identifying the best procedure for your Kidney Stone Removal Bangalore. Different diagnostic procedures are used for different types of kidney stones. Some key diagnostic procedures include:

  • Physical Examination- The initial diagnosis is done by assessing the physical factors, including the symptoms that the patient might be experiencing.
  • Medical Imaging- Once a physical examination is done, medical imaging technology tests are used to get a precise image of the stone. Tests like ultrasound, CT Scan, and X-ray are done to get a detailed view of the urinary tract.
  • Laboratory Tests- Internal tests are equally important as imaging tests. Before initiating kidney stone removal, some blood and urine tests are done to understand the underlying cause of the stone formation.

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Treatment Options for Kidney Stone Removal

There are several treatment options available for kidney stone removal. Based on the size and severity of your kidney stone, your urologist might suggest a surgical or non-surgical stone removal procedure. Let us understand each of them.

 

  • Non-Surgical Procedures: For smaller kidney stones, non-surgical procedures are enough. These include hydrating the body. Drinking plenty of water daily can help in flushing out small chunks of urine. For unbearable pain, patients are prescribed pain management medications to ease the discomfort. Other supportive medications can also help in smoothly removing the kidney stone without any surgical intervention. 

     

  • Surgical Procedures: In cases where the stone is large or does not come out using non-surgical methods, more advanced medical alternatives have to be considered. Let us understand them one by one.
  1. Lithotripsy- For larger kidney stones, an extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) would be recommended. Sound waves are used in this method to break down the stone into smaller bits.
  2. Nephrolithotomy- Small incisions are made in your back through which medical instruments are inserted for surgically removing the stone. This treatment is also known as Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy.
  3. Ureteroscopy- In this method, a thin, lighted tube called the ureteroscope is used to locate the stone and then break it. A small tube or stent is placed in the ureter to minimise the discomfort.
  4. Open Surgery- In extremely severe cases, where no other surgical or non-surgical method was effective, the only last resort is to perform an open surgery to remove the kidney stone.
Treatment Options for Kidney Stone Removal

Laser Kidney Stone Removal

With advancements in medical science, the use of laser treatment for kidney stones in Bangalore has increased greatly. In this method, a scope is used for sending the laser beam to the stone and further breaking it into pieces. It is preferred over normal lithotripsy as it is more effective and less invasive. However, slight bleeding in your urine can be caused. Typically, a urologist will use kidney stone laser treatment in Bangalore during the ureteroscopy. Since this procedure is minimally invasive, i.e. no cuts or incisions are made, it becomes a better alternative to traditional stone removal methods.

Post Removal Care and Recovery

To prevent any complications, ensure a speedy recovery, and, at the same time, prevent kidney stones from occurring again, certain post-operative measures and recovery steps are necessary.

Immediately after your kidney removal procedure is done, you might experience pain and discomfort. Usually, the procedure is done under sedation, but once the effect wears off, observing pain in your abdomen and back regions is normal. Several pain management medications, as suggested by your doctor, would help. Staying hydrated and drinking lots of fluids will help in flushing out any other impurities.

You should go for a follow-up checkup two weeks after your procedure is done to discuss any concerns and get your condition monitored.

How to Prevent Kidney Stones From Happening?

Every 1 in 10 people experience kidney stones. With this increased rate, adopting some preventive measures can help ensure that you and your loved ones don’t go through the painful experience of kidney stones. Some of the ways to prevent kidney stones from happening include:

  • Limit Your Sodium Intake
  • Cut Down on Animal Proteins
  • Eat Foods rich in Fiber Content
  • Include Calcium in Your Diet
  • Monitor Your Oxalate Intake
  • Consume Enough Water Throughout the Day

Following the above preventive measures can help you significantly reduce the chances of having kidney stones. While these steps are extremely beneficial, consulting an expert urologist from a reputed Bangalore Kidney Stone Hospital would provide you with a more detailed approach to managing kidney stones.

Why Choose Gleneagles Hospital for Kidney Stone Removal?

The Nephrology Department of Gleneagles Hospital is specialised in providing top-notch diagnostic and treatment facilities. Some of the reasons that make Gleneagles Hospital the best kidney stone removal hospital in Bangalore include:

  • A plethora of Treatment Facilities: Gleneagles Hospital becomes your one-stop solution for any kidney-related issue. From kidney transplants and stone removal to other urological treatments, you get access to everything in one place.
  • World Class Instruments: At Gleneagles Hospital, we use the latest laser technology and minimally invasive operative procedures for a painless kidney stone removal procedure.
  • Team of Expert: Urologists If you want to get your treatment done by the best urologist in Bangalore, then Gleneagles Hospital is the best place for you. The high patient satisfaction is a testament to Gleneagles Hospital being the best kidney stone removal hospital in Bangalore.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long is the recovery period after a kidney stone removal procedure?

The recovery duration generally depends on the severity of the case and the treatment procedure used. Most people recover within 2 to 3 weeks of the procedure.

2. Is laser kidney stone removal painful?

Laser lithotripsy is a minimally invasive procedure and is generally not painful. Anaesthesia is also given, which further eradicates any discomfort.

3. How do I find the best kidney stone removal hospital in Bangalore?

To find the best hospital for your kidney stone removal, you can research the various options available at a hospital. A renowned name like Gleneagles Hospital provides a broad range of treatment options in Bangalore.

4. Can kidney stones be naturally dissolved?

Yes, smaller kidney stones can pass with the urine by increasing the water intake. However, larger stones would need advanced medical intervention.

5. Can kidney stones be removed without surgery?

Stones that are smaller than 5mm can be removed without surgery. Stones formed of calcium oxalate and uric acid can be treated without surgical methods.

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